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Anomalous Hall Crystals: Stability and dynamics

日程 : 2025年6月6日(金) 10:30 am - 11:30 am 場所 : On Zoom 講師 : Tomohiro Soejima 所属 : Department of Physics, Harvard University 世話人 : 川畑 幸平

When electrons are interacting strongly, they can form a strongly-correlated phase. A classic example is the Wigner crystal phase, where electrostatic energy localizes electrons into a crystalline lattice.

In this work, we propose a topological variant of the Wigner crystal, which we dub an Anomalous Hall Crystal (AHC). The AHC has nonzero Chern number, distinguishing it from classical Wigner crystals.

We first use mean-field Hartree-Fock calculation to show that the AHC phase can be stable in rhombohedral pentalayer graphene, which has recently been shown to host integer/fractional Chern insulators.

Next, we consider a generalization of the two dimensional electron gas, which we dub “lambda-jellium”, and show its Hartree-Fock phase diagram hosts a stable AHC phase. These two findings confirm the important role played by nontrivial band geometry in stabilizing the novel AHC phase.

In the final part of the talk, I will discuss the phonon dynamics of the AHC phase, both with and without magnetic field, and show how it can be extracted from numerics.

Here’s the link for registration.


(公開日: 2025年05月09日)