Home >  研究会等 > Exploring the Magnetism of Hexagonal Perovskites

Exploring the Magnetism of Hexagonal Perovskites

日程 : 2025年10月29日(水) 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm 場所 : 物性研究所本館6階 第5セミナー室 (A615) 講師 : Professor Patrick Woodward 所属 : Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio State University 世話人 : 大熊隆太郎 (63436)
e-mail: rokuma@issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp
講演言語 : 英語

Hexagonal perovskites share the ABX3 stoichiometry and cation coordination environments of the more widely studied “cubic” perovskite family, but unlike their cubic counterparts, hexagonal perovskites feature face-sharing linkages between metal-centered octahedra. When transition-metal ions occupy these sites there can be sufficient overlap of d-orbitals on neighboring metals to form metal-metal bonds. In such cases the clusters of face-sharing octahedra can be treated as having an electronic structure akin to a molecule. In this talk I will discuss the structure, bonding, and magnetism of various oxide and chloride hexagonal perovskites. Depending on the identity of the cations that occupy the octahedral holes and the nature of the anion, various degrees of metal-metal bonding occur. Furthermore, by controlling the composition we can magnetically isolate the face-sharing clusters to accentuate the molecule-like behavior. In such instances the frustrated triangular network that is characteristic of hexagonal perovskites can lead to exotic low temperature magnetic phenomena, such as quantum spin liquids. Alternatively, we can the face-sharing clusters can be linked by octahedra containing magnetic ions, in which case strong superexchange interactions lead to high-temperature magnetic ordering.


(公開日: 2025年10月29日)